Albanian citizen facing system

Governance of the past eight years , not to bluntly called autocratic governance was characterized as a hybrid system . For Albania , the hybrid system means coexistence states in certain reports and independently of each other the elements of the two systems , one dictatorial and democratic one . An absurd that hard to imagine . This means that Albania has not yet fallen totalitarianism , although today there is no dictator statues in the streets . This means that the country has not accepted democracy as it is vital , alive , but badly damaged , lifeless . In the past eight years , Albanians received a crippled democracy to the extent that allows it to coexist with the remnants of totalitarianism or authoritarianism Albanian outmoded . The worst part is that in hybrid mode Albanian totalitarian elements existed as government elements content , while those obtained by democratic systems have been formal appearance rather than content. This is the reason why the Albanian hybrid regime totalitarian system elements are inherited dominance ( rule ) to the elements of the same kind made ​​by democratic systems , which , in turn , practically , are able recessive , hidden . This hybrid regime has put in a position Albanian closer than those democratic autocratic systems . Even black . In the absence of real reforms Albania has lost the means to change society , has lost the means for the destruction of the totalitarian regime hybrid . In this view , the idea of the Prime Minister of Albania reborn with changing the system is logical , emergency and in full compliance with the reality of things in this country . < / P >
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<p> But what should be changed in the system ? Of course , that is the question ! At its core this question gets one and only one answer : to share pulled autocratic , then the content autocratic system and replaced with a democratic content , transforming gradually from hybrid system in a form and content system ever made the more democratic . What this tweak , however ? Then , can be pulled up the worst this country , it 's bad that there is immense leaving the institution without conquer ? All this has a very simple answer : yes, it is possible that the worst of this country be pulled , simply . It just replaced . Before thinking about pulling the evil , in fact , thinking about what will replace it . All this becomes clear only when going to the origin of the formation of the EU and its institutions . In establishing the EU , so that the Maastricht Treaty in February 1992 , in its first article declares, " This treaty marks a new stage in the process of establishing a union that has never been closer peoples of Europe and where decisions are made in the most open possible (principle of transparency ) and closer way possible (principle of subsidiarity ) to the citizen " . These two principles become the most important part in the establishment of the EU . They eventually enshrined in the European Council meeting in Copenhagen , 1993 , the conclusions of which states that : " The European Council calls upon all institutions to the principles of subsidiarity ( subsidiarity Principle , or the principle of separation of powers by lesser importance - eg . the author ) , and transparency ( openness Principle ) to materialize in all aspects of the activity of the participating countries , as well as fully applicable in the daily operations of these institutions . " Application of the principle of subsidiarity means that : first , the three state-level governments should eventually separated from each other , secondly , in each of them the power of the whole must begin to separate from the bottom , in the sense that each level of the whole ( ie executive ) should be left as it is the power required to solve problems that arise there exactly and climbing above in the hierarchy of the system , the remaining power t ' separating declines steadily , and third , the implementation of this principle is not just for three powers at the state level , but every institution set up in this country and in this case takes the form of checks and balances , or what is the same , power mutually divided and controlled to prevent its accumulation in a hand or in a part of the institution . The principle of transparency associated and how to happen no different , even with the implementation of the principle of accountability ( Accountability ) , therefore the punishment , if governance produced by the institution Today , due to the policy followed , Albania is probably the the only research which is considered as the easiest , shortest , safest , an incompetent or a rogue can make a successful career if constructed and hospital that was promised Mother Teresa , he place really would be blessed results led to corruption . Decisions are made ​​public , also is such responsibility . < / P >
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<p> system that was built in the past eight years has not only worked under these principles , but is deliberately designed not to accept them. Or , when the last government authoritarians have been forced to design an institution on these principles , they always have something mythical "Albanian" that prevent function as a democratic institution . There are hundreds of examples of how the system is made ​​due to the sinking in the pit of autokratizmit Albania . Thus , liberalization of entry into universities is pursuing a policy of democratic governments . Through this policy the government they intend to prepare youth for democracy , but without neglecting the increasing effectiveness of the system of higher education . These goals are reached only when this policy does not weaken but strengthens further the universities as institutions and all this happens only when the increase in the number of students associated with the development of human and laboratory universities and, above all , to strengthen the integrity of university students . Massification of higher education entry in Albania served the opposite . Government removed the massification policy implemented without complying with the development of human and material , and no one associated with the actual accreditation of higher education institutions , which led , first of all , cracking , disintegration , making pieces pinch the integrity of university students . All this immediately brought a catastrophic collapse of universities as institutions , who thus ruined not only led to an almost zero effectiveness university system , not only is not ready and prepare youth for democracy , but rather , as such , be destroyed and institutions of higher education and university poisoned conscience , they exchanged , students and teachers , the promotion of freedom , standards and independent thought , the hallexhinj , the buyer diplomas , titles , rank ; the target positions , salary , the numbers do not face , no public profile , have no voice , to creep , to stall the others . The system , due to a policy governing criminal ( because it is too little to say wrong ) , otherwise worked . Instead of free citizens he produced copies psychosocial individuals without personality , to an end . Individuals will not ever rise up one day to punish perpetrators of destruction shpirtkazmë universities . Elections in universities was introduced as a Western government policy , because imitate the form through which the university authorities and bodies defined . But in terms of implementing an authoritarian political regime , in terms of political domination of universities , and even black , in terms of a questionable integrity of the institutions and some pretty big , almost scary university elections universities produced a result contrary to that produced when elections are in a western university . They became a perfect mechanism to draw on top of the disabled, corrupt and to put higher education institutions , the system itself , under their long . Resurrection of the former eastern system of higher education through the deepening of the process of creating specialized universities , ie universities covering a specific area of knowledge has led to a backlog deep into the university system . Despite the warnings issued by the University of Medicine established and dividing it by the University of Tirana , authoritarians who left did the last act devastating to show how little love this place , how few are interested in meeting standards . Even the system of Enver Hoxha had not gone so far in the eastern alla deformity higher education system of this country . Deepening the process of building the university system with specialized universities , universities universalizohen not , but go towards specialization , the market has finally destroyed the country 's university because universities have confronted not compete with each other , as each of their covers a specific area of ​​knowledge that does not cover the other. I created another form of monopoly , not in the economic field , but in the field of knowledge . Equally detrimental to development as monopolies in the economy , however . Integrating learning with science as an essential governmental policy for the university system , served his corruption in the most painful , the most unpredictable . Researchers system outside that university research , or left or were laid roads humiliating conditions when included within universities . The policy followed in this process not only awarded the Albanian scholars grade , but above all the integrity of researchers zeroed . To protect universities from political influence , any democratic country follows the policy of building a system of intermediate structures , buffer , which lies between and do not belong to the government or universities , but who , free from both sides they can build on university development policies without fear that they will follow the daily political interests and policy control to universities without the risk of compromising them . Even those who fled did so , but in their own way : barbarism . Intermediate structures as the National Council of Higher Education Accreditation Agency and the Council , Securities Commission Assessment ( the biggest sinner of giving undeserved titles ) , was designed to run directly dependent on the policy and by the end served to institutionalize the policy rule in universities . By vetëgjymtuar as institutions . As such , the crippled , bringing the standards not only universities , but also university entrants .